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      Do you know what to do in an earthquake? When __l__ an earthquake, many things can fall down on you. So if you are inside, find a safe place, such as __2 a table or in a doorway.
      If you are outside, go to an open area and cover your __3__ . If you are driving a car, stop the car at the __4__ of the road and wait. Stay in your safe place __5__ the shaking stops. You cannot stop an earthquake, but you can be ready __6__ one.

 

* earthquake 地震    * doorway 門口    * area 地區    *shaking 震動

 

1. (A) there have (B) there is (C) it has (D) it is

2. (A) on (B) in (C) under (D) between 

3. (A) head (C) legs (B) feet (D) lip 

4. (A) middle (B) back (C) front (D) side 

5. (A) when (B) after (C) until (D) while 

6. (A) to (B) for (C) about (D) with

 

答案:

1. (B),表存在的「有」用 there + be。

             (C) it has 所指 不明確。

2. (C),地震來時要躲在桌「下」等安全地方。

3. (A),頭是人體最重要的部位,所以地震時首先保護頭,也就是用手蓋住「頭」。

4. (D),開車時遇到地震,要將車子停在路「旁」。

5. (C),地震時要待在安全的地方,「直到」震動停止。

6. (B),be ready for + 名詞    (為...做準備)
             be ready to + 原形動詞    (準備...)

 

必考句型  

句型一:S + have/has ...        (有...) → 表擁有

    there is + 單數名詞              (有...)  → 表存在

    there are + 複數名詞            (有...) → 表存在

例句:The monkeyhas long arms. (猴子有長手臂。)

   There is a clock on the wall. (牆上有個時鐘。)

練習1:There __________ a boy in the classroom.
    (A) is (B) are (C) has (D) have

練習2:Everyone __________ a dream.
    (A) is (B) are (C) have (D) has

練習3:There are seven days in the week. (用 have 改寫本句)

 

答案:1. (A)    2. (D)    3. A week have seven days.

 

句型二:be/get ready + to V    (準備...)

    be/get ready + for + 名詞    (為...做準備)

例句:I am not ready to go. (我還沒準備走。)

   Are you ready for dinner? (你準備吃晚餐了嗎?)

練習1:There are ready __________ camping.
    (A) for go (B) to going (C) to go (D) to went

練習2:Call me when you are __________ __________ leave.
    (你準備離開時,打電話給我。)

練習3:I got my camera __________ __________ __________ the pictures.
    (我準備好相機要照相了。)

練習4:The Collins family __________ __________ __________ the trip.
    (Collins一家人準備去旅行了。)

 

1. (C)    2. ready to    3. ready to take    4. are ready for

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