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      One morning, Agnes was riding her bike to school. She was singing and not paying attention to the road. Because she was not paying attention, she did not see the hole in the road __1__ and fell in!
      Agnes __2__ . But it took a while for her __3__ out of the hole. She was angry that __4__ no sign put up to warn people about the hole. Later that day, she wrote to the city government to protest.
      The next day, the city government sent __5__ to bring a basket of fruit to Agnes. He told her he was sorry __6__ what had happened. He told her that they would not let something like that happen again.

 

* attention 注意    * warn 警告    * hole 洞    *government 政府
* put up 豎立    * protest 抗議.

 

1. (A) behind (B) back (C) front (D) ahead 

2. (A) did not badly hurt (B) did not hurt badly (C) was not badly hurt (D) was not got hurt badly 

3. (A) to get (B) getting (C) got (D) for getting 

4. (A) it was (B) it had (C) there had (D) there was 

5. (A) anyone (B) someone (C) no one (D) everyone 

6. (A) with (B) about (C) of (D) to

答案:

1. (D),依文意應該是沒看到「前方」的路上有個洞才摔了進去。(C) 要改成 in front。

2. (C),「某人受傷」是「人 + be/get hurt」,不能說「人 + hurt」。hurt 當不及物動詞時,主詞不能用人,要用「人體部位」,此時 hurt 意思是「痛」。

3. (A),「花某人多少時間做某事」是 「It takes + 人 + 時間 + to V」或「V-ing takes + 人 + 時間」。

4. (D),表示存在用 there + be,there + be 當句子的形式主詞,真正的主詞是在其後面。 

5. (C),市府派「人」送一籃水果來慰問, 這個人不是任何一個人,而是「某個人」。

6. (B),「對…感到抱歉」是 be sorry about/for …

 

 

必考句型  

句型一:人 + be/get hurt  (某人受傷)

    人 + hurrt oneself  (某人傷到了自己)

    人 + hurt + 部分  (某人傷到了某個部分)

例句:This boy needs a doctor. He's badly hurt. (這男孩需要看醫生,他傷得很重。)

例句:Bob hurt himself whild he was exercising. (Bob做運動時傷到了自己。)

例句:I hurt my finger in the door. (我的手指頭被門夾傷。)

 

句型二:部分 + hurt  (某部分在痛)

例句:Does your leg still hurt? (你的腿還痛嗎?)

練習1:Were you __________ during the earthquake?
    (A) get hurt  (B)hurt  (C) be hurt  (D) hurt yourself

練習2:Several people __________ __________ in the car accident.
    (車禍中有幾個人受傷。)

練習3:He __________ his __________ when he fell.
    (她跌倒時傷到了背部。)

練習4:Nothing __________ __________ __________ a bad tooth.
    (沒什麼比蛀牙更痛的。)

練習5:I have a bad cold. My throat __________ __________ __________.
    (我重感冒,喉嚨很痛。)

練習6:I'm worried that __________ will __________ __________.
    (我擔心她會傷到自己。)

 

答案:1. (B)  2. were hurt/got hurt  3. hurt, back  4. hurt more than  5. hurt very much  6. she, hurt herself

 

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