(Elaine is on the phone with her friend Allen.)
Elaine: Hey, I need to ask a big favor.
Allen: I don't know __1__ I can help you, but I'll try. What's up?
Elaine: I'm sick, and I need someone to bring me my schoolwork.
Allen: I'd like to help, but I'm too busy. Also, your house is too far away.
Elaine: Are you sure? I've asked four people and no one else can do it, __2__.
Allen: Sorry. I wish I could, but ...
Elaine: Thanks anyway. I still __3__ calling Sam.
(Elaine is talking to Sam on the phone.)
Elaine: Would you mind __4__ my schoolwork and __4__ it over to my house?
Sam: Sure! Anything for you ...
Elaine: You know, everyone I asked said "No."
Sam: Really? That's not very nice. Especially not when you're sick.
Elaine: That's what I thought, too. If they were in my shoes, I would help.
Sam: Exactly. __5__ each other is what friends are for!
Elaine: I guess you're a real friend then.
Sam: Don't you forget it! I may need your help some day.
| * especially 尤其 | * exactly 沒錯 | * in one's shoes 站在某人的立場 |
| * guess 猜想 |
| 1. | (A) if (C) which |
(B) why (D) that |
| 2. | (A) so (C) too |
(B) already (D) |
| 3. | (A) don't try (C) haven't been tried |
(B) tried (D) haven't tried |
| 4. | (A) pick up; bring (C) to pick up; to bring |
(B) picking up; bringing (D) picked up; brought |
| 5. | (A) Helping (C) Help |
(B) To helping (D) Helped |
| 答案： | ||
| 1. | (A)， | if 引導名詞子句 if I can help you 當動詞 know 的受詞，表「是否…」。 (B) why 要幫別人忙還不知道原因，不合遲輯。 (C) which 不當名詞子句的主詞或受詞，無法引導該子句。 (D)不知道能幫別人忙但會盡量，不合邏輯。 |
| 2 | (D)， | 表示跟前者同樣的情況，肯定用 too，否定用 either。 |
| 3. | (D)， | 此處應該是指「還未試著」打給 Sam 請他幫忙。帶有副詞 ever, never, still, just, already, yet 等句子，通常須要用「現在完成式」或「過去完成式」。 |
| 4. | (B)， | 這裡的 mind 為動詞，之後須接名詞/V-ing、或子句形式。Would you mind 表示客氣地請人幫忙。 |
| 5. | (A)， | 動詞如果當主詞要用 V-ing 或 to V 的形式。 |
句型：S1 … and S2 + be/助動詞, too …也是 → 肯定附和。
S1 not … and S2 + be/助動詞 + not, either …也不是 → 否定附和。
例句：Tom will help you and Jane will, too. (Tom會幫助你，Jane也會。)
例句：Sue isn't tall and I am not, either. (Sue長得不高，我也是。 )
| 練習1： | Jeff likes that movie "Titanic" and Sam __________, __________. (Jeff喜歡《鐵達尼號》那部電影，Sam也是。) |
| 練習2： | I'm not going to the party and he __________, __________. (我不打算參加派對，他也是。) |
| 練習3： |
John ate two hamburgers and Joe __________, __________. (John吃了兩個漢堡，Joe也是。) |
| 練習4： | We haven't been to her home and no one else __________, __________. (我們沒去過她家，而且別人也沒去過。) |
| 練習5： | You have to take the garbage out, and Wendy __________, __________. (你必須把垃圾拿出去倒，Wendy也是。) |
| 答案： | 1. does, too 2. isn't, either 3. did, too 4. has, either 5. does, too |
|
4. 前面已有 no one，所以不須加上 not。 |
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