文法篇 | |
Grammar 001 | 粗談英文與中文在結構上的差異 |
Theme: 粗談英文與中文在結構上的差異
英 文 |
中 文 |
S + V I stood in line for a whole hour. But when it was my turn to get the ticket, the sign “Full Up” was shown. I was angry. |
可以不要主詞 (我)排隊排了整整一個鐘頭,輪到我的時候,客滿了,氣死我了。 |
S + V I’m tired/hungry. |
可以不要動詞 我累了/我餓了。 |
時態(動詞變化) I walk to the office every day. I walked to the office yesterday. |
動詞沒有變化 我每天走路上班。 我昨天走路上班。 |
V + to V / V + V-ing I need to go to the bathroom. It starts raining. |
動詞 + 動詞 我要上廁所。 開始下雨了。 |
N + Adj. Who’s the pretty girl with long hair standing at the door? |
形容詞 + 名詞 站在門口長頭髮的漂亮女孩是誰? |
Wh- + V + S? Who is she? Where are you? |
主詞 + 動詞 + 疑問詞? 她是誰? 你在哪裡? |
active/passive voice The clothes have been washed clean. |
可以不用被動語態 衣服洗乾淨了。 |
conjunction(一句子只能用一個) I was sick, so I didn’t go to school. Although he is lazy, he is clever. |
連接詞可成對的使用 因為我病了,所以沒上學。 雖然他很懶,但是他很聰明。 |